Wednesday, June 14, 2017

Two part verbs

Phrasal verbs are usually two-word phrases consisting of verb + adverb or verb + preposition.

If you think of each phrasal verb as a separate verb with a specific meaning, you will be able to remember it more easily. Like many other verbs, phrasal verbs often have more than one meaning.


Two- part verbs
Meaning
Example sentence
Turn somenthing  on
Start the energy, switch on
It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on.
Turn something off
Stop the energy flow, switch off
Your mother wants you to turn the TV offand come for dinner.
Turn something down
Decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc)
Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.
Take something  off
Remove something (usually clothing)
Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!
Take something out
Remove from a place or thing
Can you take the garbage out to the street for me?
Hang up
End a phone call
He didn't say goodbye before he hung up
Put away
Save or store
We put away money for our retirement. She puts away the cereal boxes.
Pick up

Lift something off something else
The crane picked up the entire house. (Watch them pick itup.)


Take’ appears in many phrasal verbs. Here are several uses of the verb..


Take up- to begin or start a new hobby.
‘He took up jogging after his doctor advised him to get some exercise.’

‘He took jogging up after his doctor told him to get some exercise.’


Take out – To remove something to outside
‘Take out the rubbish when you leave.’

‘Take the rubbish out when you leave.’


Take in – To understand or comprehend something.

‘Sarah couldn’t take in all the information at the meeting.’


Take after– To have a similar character or personality to a family member.

‘In my family, I take after my mother. We have the same eyes and nose.’


Take back (something) – To return something.

‘Could you take this book back to the library for me?’

‘Could you take back this book to the library for me?’



Take off (something) – To remove something, usually an items clothing or accessories

‘In Japan people take off their shoes when they enter a house.’

‘In Japan people take their shoes off when they enter a house.’


Take on – To employ someone or to be employed.


‘The restaurant takes on extra staff in the summer.’


Click here to see a video about TURN Phrasal Verbs: turn on, turn off, turn over, turn around, turn out...

Exercise 1: Choose the correct preposition to complete each of the following sentences


Exercise 2: PHRASAL VERBS using "TO TAKE"

Exercise 3: Phrasal Verbs Exercise

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