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Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Tuesday, October 8, 2019
Wednesday, September 25, 2019
Wednesday, September 11, 2019
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AFTERNOON
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JUAN CARLOS SEVERINO-AFTERNOON
LISBET TAVAREZ-AFTERNOON
EVENING
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EDISON UREÑA-EVENING JUAN CARLOS SEVERINO-EVENING
LISBET TAVAREZ-EVENING
Thursday, August 8, 2019
Wednesday, July 10, 2019
READING AND WRITING SKILLS
EXERCISES: Click on the videos and complete the exercises (TASK 1 AND TASK 2)
EXERCISE 1: Water changes everything
EXERCISE 2: Can eating fruit be bad for you?
EXERCISE 3: Why aren't babies afraid of snakes?
Wednesday, June 19, 2019
Tuesday, June 11, 2019
Wednesday, June 5, 2019
Wednesday, May 29, 2019
Monday, May 13, 2019
Questions with how
QUESTIONS WORDS: HOW CAN I USE HOW?
How is a very useful question word. Let’s look at some of the ways it can be used.
How can I stay healthy?
This question is asking about method—the way you do something. You would answer in this way:
You can stay healthy by exercising, by eating well, and by getting enough sleep.
You can stay healthy by exercising, by eating well, and by getting enough sleep.
How do you use a public bus?
First, you need to buy a ticket. Then, you wait at the bus stop. When the bus comes, you put your ticket in the machine next to the driver. The driver will give you a transfer. When you want to get off the bus, pull the cord. Finally, remember to thank the driver!
First, you need to buy a ticket. Then, you wait at the bus stop. When the bus comes, you put your ticket in the machine next to the driver. The driver will give you a transfer. When you want to get off the bus, pull the cord. Finally, remember to thank the driver!
How far is it to your house?
How + adjective is asking you to say the quantity of the adjective —in this case, distance. You could answer in this way:
How + adjective is asking you to say the quantity of the adjective —in this case, distance. You could answer in this way:
- It is five miles.
- It is a mile and a half.
How big is your room? This question is asking you how much space it has. You could answer:
- It’s huge. It’s 200 square feet.
- It’s really tiny. It’s not much bigger than a bath tub.
How spicy is the food at that restaurant?
You could answer in this way:
You could answer in this way:
- It’s really spicy.
- It’s not very spicy.
You can ask the same type of question with an adverb:
How quickly do you learn new vocabulary words?
You could answer:
How quickly do you learn new vocabulary words?
You could answer:
- I learn very quickly.
- I don’t learn them very quickly.
How long does it take to get to your job each day?
“How long does it take to” + verb is asking about the amount of time needed to do something.
You could answer in this way:
“How long does it take to” + verb is asking about the amount of time needed to do something.
You could answer in this way:
- It takes an hour.
- It takes twenty minutes.
- It takes five minutes.
How long does it take to speak English like a native speaker?
You could answer:
You could answer:
- It takes years.
- It takes a life time.
- It takes many months.
How much does it cost to buy a house in your city?
“How much does it cost to” + verb is asking about the amount of money needed to buy something.
You could answer:
“How much does it cost to” + verb is asking about the amount of money needed to buy something.
You could answer:
- It costs half a million dollars.
- It costs $400,000.
- It costs an arm and a leg (a lot!).
How much does it cost to go out to eat?
You could answer:
You could answer:
- For one person, it costs about $10.
- For a family, it costs around $50.
Notice how the modifiers about and around mean not exactly—maybe more, maybe less.)
How many people do you know who can speak English?
How + many/much is asking you about a quantity of a noun.
You could answer:
How + many/much is asking you about a quantity of a noun.
You could answer:
- I know tons.
- I know around 5.
- I know a few.
Notice how with a plural count noun (people), you use the word many, which is plural, and your answers are also plural: tons, 5, a few.
How much fun do you have each day?
You could answer:
You could answer:
- I have a lot.
- I have a little.
- I have a bit.
Notice how with a non-count noun (fun), you use the word much, and your answers are also non-count amounts: a lot, a little, a bit.
How much do you exercise?
How much do you + verb asks you about the quantity of a verb:
How much do you + verb asks you about the quantity of a verb:
- I exercise a lot.
- I rarely exercise.
- I exercise three times a week.
How much do you drink?
- I never drink.
- I drink about two glasses of alcohol a day.
- I drink a lot.
Comparisons with adjetives
Comparative and superlative adjectives
Comparative adjectives
Comparative adjectives compare one person or thing with another and enable us to say whether a person or thing has more or less of a particular quality:
Josh is taller than his sister.
I’m more interested in music than sport.
Big cars that use a lot of petrol are less popular now than twenty years ago.
Superlative adjectives
Superlative adjectives describe one person or thing as having more of a quality than all other people or things in a group:
The ‘Silver Arrow’ will be the fastest train in the world when it is built.
The most frightening film I’ve ever seen was Alfred Hitchcock’s ‘Psycho’.
What is the least expensive way of travelling in Japan?
Comparative or superlative?
A comparative compares a person or thing with another person or thing. A superlative compares a person or thing with the whole group of which that person or thing is a member:
Joe’s older than Mike. (comparing one person with another)
Sheila is the youngest girl in the family. (comparing one person with the whole group she belongs to)
When there are just two members in a group, traditionally, we use the comparative. However, in informal situations people often use the superlative:
Who is younger, Rowan or Tony? (traditional usage)
Jan and Barbara are both tall, but Jan’s the tallest. (more informal)
Comparative and superlative adjectives: form
One-syllable adjectives (big, cold, hot, long, nice, old, tall)
To form the comparative, we use the -er suffix with adjectives of one syllable:
It’s colder today than yesterday.
It was a longer holiday than the one we had last year.
Sasha is older than Mark.
To form the superlative, we use the -est suffix with adjectives of one syllable. We normally use the before a superlative adjective:
I think that’s the biggest apple I’ve ever seen!
At one time, the Empire State building in New York was the tallest building in the world.
They have three boys. Richard is the oldest and Simon is the youngest.
Friday, April 5, 2019
Monday, April 1, 2019
WH Questions – and statement and Time expressions
WH questions are very common in English. The lesson below shows you how to use them correctly. You can find the exercises at the bottom of the page.
Let’s get started with the lesson.
WH questions ask for information. Here are the six questions and their answers:
Question | Answer | Example |
What | Thing | What is your name? |
When | Time | When is the party? |
Who | Person | Who is your brother? |
Where | Place | Where is the bank? |
Why | Reason | Why do you like pizza? |
How | Directions | How do you spell your name? |
WH Questions Structure
WH questions in the simple present use “do” or “be”. Take a look at the structure for each of these verbs.
Do
WH + DO/DOES + SUBJECT + VERB
Take a look at some examples:
- Where do you work?
- When does she wake up?
- Who is your brother?
Be
WH + BE + SUBJECT
Here are the examples:
- Where are you from?
- Who is that man?
- When is your class?
Exercise 3: Present Simple Wh Questions
TIME EXPRESSIONS
Prepositions in expression of time
TIME EXPRESSIONS
Prepositions in expression of time
1. The preposition inmonths
- in July, in the month of Julyin September, in the month of September
years
in 1996, in the year 1996in 2012, in the year 2012seasons
in summerin the summer, in the summer of '69parts of the day
in the morningin the afternoonin the eveningpoint of time in the future
in a minutein a fortnightin three weeks' time, in three weeks (only when not ambiguous)
duration (within a maximum period)
in a minutein two weeks
2. The preposition at
parts of the day
at (the crack of) dawnat nighttime of day
at 6 (o'clock), at 7 p.m., at 18 hrs (24-hour clock: airports, the military)at midday , at noonat midnightfestive seasons
at Christmasat Easterpoints in time
at the weekend (on the weekend, on weekends )at the time, at the same time
3. The preposition on
days
on Sunday, on Sundays (Sunday: no preposition journalese)on Good Fridayon my birthdaydates
on the 25(th) of December*on December (the) 25(th)*
a particular part of a day
on the morning of September (the) 11(th)*
4. Other prepositions
after (following)
after schoolas of (starting), more formal than from
as of tomorrowbefore (preceding a point in time, future or past)
before Christmasbetween ... and (limits of a period)
between Monday and Fridayby (before, at the latest)
by Thursday
during (in the course of a period)
during the dayduring the holidays (during the vacation )for (duration, future or past)
for up to 10 weeksfor five minutesnegated:not for* three weeks (not ... in three weeks ) * increasingly being replaced by inafter a superlative:the ...est for* two years (the ...est in three weeks ) * increasingly being replaced by infrom (starting, as of)
from todayfrom Julypast (time of the day)
- 23 minutes past 6 (6:23) ( also: after)
since (from a point of time in the past, still continuing now)
since Mondaytill/until (up to a point in time in the future)
till tomorrowuntil tomorrowto (time of the day)
23 minutes to 6 (5:37) ( also: before)within (in less time than)
within a day
5. No preposition
- next Monday
- last Tuesday
- Saturday week
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